MACHINE FOUNDATION

Machine foundations are heavily specialized foundations for machines, machine tools, and heavy equipment that operate at a variety of speeds, weights, circumstances.

These foundations are built to withstand the shocks and vibrations ( dynamic forces ) caused by machine operation.

The various types of machine foundations are as follows:

1. BLOCK MACHINE FOUNDATION

This foundation is made up of a pedestal that rests on a footing with a big mass and low natural frequency.

2. BOX OR CAISSON TYPE MACHINE FOUNDATION

A box type foundation is made of hollow concrete blocks. Because it is hollow, this foundation has a lower mass than a block type machine foundation. The natural frequency of the foundation of the box type machine is increased.

3. WALL TYPE MACHINE FOUNDATION

A pair of walls with a slab laying on top make up this form of machine foundation. This foundation is made up of the same elements throughout. The machine rests on the top slab and is utilized for tiny machines. 

4. FRAMED TYPE MACHINE FOUNDATION

Vertical columns with horizontal frames at their summit make up for this form of machine foundation. It is used for machines which are bigger in size. Machines are positioned on top of frames. Different materials can be used to construct the foundation's vertical and horizontal elements.